TEXTILE HERITAGE · NORTH-WEST INDIA

Rajasthan

BANDHANI & KOTA DORIA — THE SIGNATURE WEAVE

Rajasthan BANDHANI & KOTA DORIA
THE STORY

The Desert’s Garden of Dots

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“Every knot in a Bandhani is a wish tied against time.”

The oldest mention of bandhani appears in the Bana Bhatta’s 7th-century Harshacharita, and the craft likely reaches back to the Indus Valley. It was the wedding dress of Rajasthan: a leheriya of waves, a chandrokhani of moons, tied and dyed by women’s hands.

From Jaipur’s pink courtyards to the Jamnagar looms, bandhani has dressed dancers, queens and today’s festival-goers for a thousand years.

Ornamental Globe
Flower Globe
Ornamental Globe
Rajasthan BANDHANI & KOTA DORIA
THROUGH THE AGES

A Timeline of the Weave

peacock
C. 6TH CENTURY

The First Knot

Bana Bhatta describes fabric patterned with the “skill of the knot”.

MUGHAL ERA

Royal Motif

Bandhani becomes the favoured court textile of Rajasthan and Gujarat.

1900s

The Wedding Cloth

A bridal odhni of bandhani is still the first gift of a Rajasthani groom.

PRESENT

Modern Wave

Zardozi reinterprets bandhani in silk for festive couture.

How the Weave Evolved

The oldest mention of bandhani appears in the Bana Bhatta’s 7th-century Harshacharita, and the craft likely reaches back to the Indus Valley. It was the wedding dress of Rajasthan: a leheriya of waves, a chandrokhani of moons, tied and dyed by women’s hands.

From Jaipur’s pink courtyards to the Jamnagar looms, bandhani has dressed dancers, queens and today’s festival-goers for a thousand years.

DID YOU KNOW?

Interesting Facts

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Bandhani predates the common era; its technique is at least 2,000 years old.

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The finest bandhani has knots too small to see with the naked eye.

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In Rajasthan, a bride wears bandhani until the first year of marriage.

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The term “bandhani” comes from the Sanskrit bandh, to tie.

ZARDOZI GALLERY

In the Loom's Light

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